ASIAN MORNING BRIEF 28/02: LME base metals mostly ease on surging dollar; Comex copper retreats further; historic payment structures allowing zinc smelters to boost output

The latest news and price moves to start the Asian day on Wednesday February 28.

Base metals prices on the London Metal Exchange were mostly lower at the close on Tuesday February 27, with the dollar index surging to its highest level since the start of the month. Read more in our live futures report.

Here are how LME prices looked at Tuesday’s close:

Comex copper prices were again trading in negative territory, with the complex under pressure due to a surging dollar.

Historic payment structures are enabling zinc smelters to raise primary output even as market-related terms, such as metal premiums and concentrate treatment charges, remain low; but the opposite is true for lead.

Primary aluminium production at Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA) rose 4% to a record 2.6 million tonnes in 2017, the aluminium producer said. Additionally, EGA’s strategic upstream integration projects, Al Taweelah alumina refinery in Abu Dhabi and Guinea Alumina Corp (GAC) bauxite mine in the Republic of Guinea, are making “strong progress,” the company said.

Meanwhile, Ferroglobe Plc reported improved revenue for the fourth-quarter and full-year 2017, which the company attributed to higher prices for silicon metal.

Cobalt prices made further gains last week but the rally was kept in check by buyers able to satisfy some of their requirements by purchasing scrap and pulling forward contracted volumes.

Tungsten miner W Resources has agreed to offtake deals for tungsten concentrate produced at its La Parrilla mine in Spain.

In steel news, ArcelorMittal is planning to invest a further €10 million ($12.31 million) in the expansion of its service center in Neuwied, Germany, by the end of this year, the company said.

Earnings at Mexican steel producer Altos Hornos de México increased by 74.9% year on year in the fourth quarter due to higher sales prices and reduced operating costs.

Flat steel product import markets in South American countries were muted this month due to the Chinese New Year holiday.

In the raw materials market, global output of direct-reduced iron increased by 7.6% year on year in January, driven by higher production from India, according to the World Steel Association.

The Turkish scrap import market is likely to swap the volatility recorded in the first two months of 2018 for a more stable market environment during the remainder of the first half of the year, according to the Bureau of International Recycling.

What to read next
The influential annual treatment and refining charge (TC/RC) benchmark that sets the price that smelters charge miners to process their copper concentrate could be at risk, according to multiple market sources, although most believe the system, or elements of it, will remain
Fastmarkets' initial low-carbon premium for nickel briquettes captured existing regional price differences, with growing awareness and legislative incentives indicating there is potential for a strong market to emerge
The Chilean government is pushing ahead with plans for a new copper smelter despite the global smelting crisis, Chile’s minister of mining, Aurora Williams told Fastmarkets, adding that the state will also play a key role in developing the country’s premium lithium assets
Just under two weeks ago, the chair of BHP made a phone call to his counterpart at mining peer Anglo American and set in motion a flurry of activity designed to create the largest copper producer in the world
Brazilian aluminium supply coming from Companhia Brasileira de Alumínio (CBA) is said to have tightened, helping to boost the P1020A ingot premium, market participants told Fastmarkets in the two weeks to Wednesday April 24
In anticipation of a tight market, copper concentrate traders have locked in 2025 volumes at notably low treatment charges, with deals being placed well below the long-term industry benchmarks