China 2020 soybean imports to hit new record of 100m mt: USSEC

China is expected to import a new record high of 100 million mt this calendar year despite concerns for weak global demand...

China is expected to import a new record high of 100 million mt of soybeans this calendar year, despite concerns for weak global demand amid the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic and lingering US-China tension, said a senior representative from the US Soybean Export Council (USSEC) at an industry event on Tuesday.

The world’s largest soybean importing country is likely to clear an all-time high level of soybeans in 2020, exceeding the previous record of 95.54 million mt imported in 2017, according to data from China Customs.

“Soybean imports this year are likely to hit more than 98 million mt, probably close to 100 million mt,” said Zhang Xiaoping, a director at USSEC, during the Global Grains conference.

China has already imported 83.21 million mt of soybeans between January and October this year.

And imports for November and December are expected to average 9 million mt respectively, according to trade data collected by Agricensus.

China’s soybean imports are on track to reach a record high this year against the backdrop of sinking global commodity demand due to the pandemic, with the increase in imports coming as the country’s pig producing sector consolidates after the African swine fever outbreak.

Zhang expected Covid-19 to have had a limited impact on China’s pork market and animal feed demand, adding that “African swine fever (ASF) was the main factor”.

Scaled farming is expected to account for more than 60% of China’s hog production in the next five years as small farmers exit the market due to financial losses caused by ASF.

This means that more soybean will be imported to produce animal feed for those scaled farms instead of small farms that used to feed pigs with food wastes.

What to read next
Chinese lead smelters turned more bearish on the procurement of raw materials in the week to Friday February 13, amid heightened price volatility in silver, which is often contained in lead ores as an important by-product and contributor to smelter profits, sources told Fastmarkets.
The outbreak of conflict between the US, Israel and Iran on February 28 has brought shipping through the Strait of Hormuz to a near halt, disrupting China’s steel exports to a region that accounted for 14% of its total finished steel export volume in 2025.
The recent wave of anti-dumping measures approved in Brazil has been met with some concern in China — the country most affected by the Brazilian government’s decisions in this case — but despite the negative impact, Chinese participants see the moves as just another phase of doing business.
The escalating tensions between Iran and Israel since Saturday February 28 have heightened market concerns over potential disruptions to maritime trade routes, particularly the Strait of Hormuz – a key transit corridor for Iranian material shipments bound for China.
Zimbabwe has suspended exports of all raw minerals and lithium concentrates with immediate effect, the Ministry of Mines and Mining Development said on Wednesday February 25, citing alleged malpractice and mineral leakages.
Commercial aerospace and AI computing power are set to be the primary drivers of demand for the space-based photovoltaics (PV) industry, according to industry sources.