Iran’s crude steel output up 9.6% in March-October 2012

Iran produced 8.73 million tonnes of crude steel in the first seven months of the Iranian year, which started on March 20, according to the head of the Iranian Mines & Mining Industries Development & Renovation Organisation (Imidro).

Paragraph entered by Atlantic migration, in order for SteelFirst articles to display correctly on Metal Bulletin.

This output represented a 9.6% increase year-on-year, Imidro chief Fereydoon Ahmadi said. The country produced 7.96 million tonnes of crude steel in the first seven months of the previous Iranian year, he added.

Iran can achieve production of about 15 million tonnes in the current year if this rate of output is maintained. However, the country would still face a shortage of 6-7 million tonnes, which would have to be made up from imports.

Growth in local production is intended to compensate for reduced imports, a consequence of the tightening of the international trade sanctions imposed on Iran.

In line with their policy of increased production, the Iranian authorities recently prohibited exports of 50 metals-sector materials including steel billet, aluminium billet, and copper cathode and wire.

Iran laid out ambitious plans to develop the country’s steel industry over the past decade, when the rising price of oil encouraged the authorities to increase investment.

A series of mini-mill construction projects were begun around the country. There are now more than 20 steel plants being built by the government, semi-government and private sectors.

Once in full production, these plants will double Iran’s crude steel capacity. However, progress is slow due to a shortage of financial resources as well as the effects of the trade sanctions.

China may prove to be a good source for imports of equipment for steel plants, as European plant makers have withdrawn from the Iranian market.

But China has not yet played an effective role in the development of the Iranian steel industry. Construction of a meltshop for the Arfa Steel plant in Ardakan– a mini-mill of 800,000 tpy capacity – was awarded to Chinese contractors a few years ago but the plant has still not been completed.

What to read next
Fastmarkets proposes to amend the frequency of the publication of several US base metal price assessments to a monthly basis, including MB-PB-0006 lead 99.97% ingot premium, ddp Midwest US; MB-SN-0036 tin 99.85% premium, in-whs Baltimore; MB-SN-0011 tin 99.85% premium, ddp Midwest US; MB-NI-0240 nickel 4x4 cathode premium, delivered Midwest US and MB-NI-0241 nickel briquette premium, delivered Midwest US.
The news that President-elect Donald Trump is considering additional tariffs on goods from China as well as on all products from US trading partners Canada and Mexico has spurred alarm in the US aluminium market at a time that is usually known to be calm.
Unlike most other commodities, cobalt is primarily a by-product – with 60% derived from copper and 38% from nickel – so how will changes in those markets change the picture for cobalt in the coming months following a year of price weakness and oversupply in 2024?
Copper recycling will become increasingly critical as the world transitions to cleaner energy systems, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said in a special report published early this week.
Fastmarkets proposes to lower the frequency of its assessments for MB-AL-0389 aluminium low-carbon differential P1020A, US Midwest and MB-AL-0390 aluminium low-carbon differential value-added product US Midwest. Fastmarkets also proposes to extend the timing window of these same assessments to include any transaction data concluded within up to 18 months.
Fastmarkets invited feedback from the industry on its non-ferrous and industrial minerals methodologies, via an open consultation process between October 8 and November 6, 2024. This consultation was done as part of our published annual methodology review process.