LIVE FUTURES REPORT 21/09: LME base metals dip after FOMC statement; lead bucks the trend

Base metals prices on the London Metal Exchange dipped in the UK morning on Thursday September 21, after the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement gave the dollar a boost.

Rates were left unchanged by the Fed – as was widely expected – but hawkish language from the central bank sent the dollar higher as it hinted at another rate increase this year.

“The Fed did not surprise, but the underlying signal was more hawkish than markets expected, shooting the dollar higher,” ANZ Research noted.

The three-month lead price was the only base metal to be trading in positive territory this morning, trading at $2,462 per tonne. The metal is finding support from supply tightness amid continuing environmental inspections in China.

“Lead supply is still under pressure due to the environmental inspections and shortage of concentrates, so it is unlikely that the supply tightness will ease in the short term,” China’s Galaxy Futures said.

Nickel prices have plummeted this morning after recovering yesterday; the three-month price is currently trading $300 per tonne lower.

Copper prices dip 

  • The three-month copper price fell $69 to $6,458 per tonne. 
  • Stocks declined 2,600 tonnes to 311,250 tonnes, after stocks increased yesterday. Over 100,000 tonnes of copper has been delivered into LME-listed warehouses over the past two weeks. 
  • “We remain bullish for copper’s fundamentals but prices had started to look overstretched in the short term so some profit-taking seemed probable, which is now unfolding,” Metal Bulletin senior analyst William Adams said.

Base metals prices 

  • The three-month aluminium price was down $13 to $2,164 per tonne. Stocks declined 3,725 tonnes to 1,300,200 tonnes with 43,700 tonnes freshly cancelled – the majority of stock is in Port Klang and Singapore. This latest cancellation means over 84,000 tonnes have been cancelled this week. 
  • Nickel’s three-month price plunged by $300 to $11,020 per tonne. Stocks declined 678 tonnes to 380,058 tonnes. 
  • The three-month zinc price was down $44 to $3,089 per tonne. Inventories were 1,500 tonnes lower at 264,750 tonnes. 
  • Lead’s three-month price ticked up by $2 to $2,462 per tonne. Stocks declined 900 tonnes to 161,675 tonnes. 
  • The three-month tin price was down $60 to $20,565 per tonne. Inventories were down 60 tonnes to 1,975 tonnes.

Currency moves and data releases 

  • “The more hawkish Fed stance, with FOMC saying it would start reducing its balance sheet from October has given the dollar a boost, with the dollar index rising to 92.55 – we wait to see if that is enough to turn the trend in the dollar, or whether the downward trend will continue to dominate,” Metal Bulletin’s Adams said. 
  • In other commodities, the Brent crude oil spot price was down 0.30% to $55.99 per barrel. 
  • Data out today includes the European Central Bank’s (ECB) economic bulletin, UK public sector net borrowing, EU consumer confidence as well as US data that includes unemployment claims, the Philly Fed manufacturing index, house price index and the CB leading index. 
  • In addition, ECB president Mario Draghi is speaking.

What to read next
Own-sourced copper output from Glencore’s African copper assets — KCC and Mutanda in the Democratic Republic of Congo — surged by 68% year on year to 67,900 tonnes over the same period, while Glencore’s cobalt production fell by 39% year on year amid the DRC’s export quota system.
Copper’s long-term outlook is constrained by the industry’s limited ability to bring new supply online fast enough to meet rising demand, with permitting delays, higher capital costs and policy risks slowing project development, industry executives said at the FT Commodities Global Summit on Wednesday April 22.
Capital is flowing back into junior mining, but selectively. Investment is increasingly favouring development‑stage assets with clearer paths to production, supported by government funding and strategic partnerships. While demand for critical minerals underpins the cycle, early‑stage explorers continue to struggle for capital as investors prioritise discipline, ESG alignment and near‑term cash flow.
Copper in concentrate production from Ivanhoe Mines' Kamoa-Kakula complex in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) fell to 61,906 tonnes in the first quarter, down by 54% from 133,120 tonnes a year earlier, with the company now evaluating local third-party concentrate purchases to advance the ramp-up of its on-site smelter, according to an April 13 production release as the market focused its attention on the impact of global sulfuric acid shortages during CESCO Week in Chile from April 13-17.
China's planned sulfuric acid export ban from May 1, historic lows for copper concentrates treatment and refining charges (TC/RCs) and a fragmenting 2026 benchmark system dominated CESCO Week 2026 in Santiago from April 13-17.
The proposal would align the index more closely with physically traded volumes in the region, and enable it to adjust to evolving market conditions. This proposal follows an observed widening of the spread between trader and smelter purchase components of the index and is aligned with a majority of market feedback. Additionally, Fastmarkets seeks feedback […]