MB INTL ALUMINIUM CONF: Banks pulling out of financing metal in South Korea as tensions increase, sources claim

Several banks are pulling out of financing stocks of aluminium and copper in South Korea, sources with direct knowledge of the matter have told Metal Bulletin.

The prospect of war in the region has made the financing of metal too risky from a compliance perspective, with basic insurance not able to cover “acts of war” or “terrorism”, a banking source said.

Some of the world’s leading banks for metal financing have come under pressure to unwind positions, particularly on the large amounts of aluminium stored off-warrant in the region, and are simply not rolling any existing deals, Metal Bulletin understands. 

But this also affects those parties that were receiving credit lines to hold LME warrants in the region. Those unable to secure financing are pushing warrants back onto the system, sources added.

On the large amounts of off-warrant material, particularly aluminium, Metal Bulletin also understands that some of this metal is now either being moved or alternative financing methods are being sought.

“There’s still a couple out there willing to do the deal but for us and quite a few others it’s just too risky,” a banking source said on the sidelines of Metal Bulletin’s International Aluminium conference in Bahrain.

Cif Korea aluminium premiums are unchanged from a week ago at $75-90 per tonne while warrants are stable at $5-20 per tonne. Copper warrants are also unchanged at $5-10 per tonne while cif Korea copper is stable at $60-65 per tonne.

Tensions on the Korean peninsula have been growing while US President Donald Trump and the North Korean administration exchange heated rhetoric over the latter’s ramp-up of its nuclear programme.

Since Wednesday September 13, 68,350 tonnes of copper have been warranted in South Korean LME-listed warehouses, while 47,450 tonnes have been loaded onto the exchange.

The heightened Korean tensions have also contributed to the widening contango in nearby copper spreads on the LME, with the cash/three-months spread recently at a $52 per tonne contango.

Traders are averse to holding copper warrants, 33% of which are held in South Korea, for fear that they will not be able to finance them in the current climate.

Barring spikes in May 2014, August 2012 and August 2010, spreads have not been this positive on future prices since 2008.

“It’s like a hot potato. [Warrants] just get passed along until someone takes it and that’s why the spreads are pushed out… because people don’t want to hold the warrants so they sell nearby and buy the future,” a copper trader told Metal Bulletin, adding that spreads should narrow if tensions ease.

Three-month LME copper prices have come under downward pressure, falling to $6,421 per tonne today, while three-month aluminium traded at $2,126 per tonne as of 6pm UK time.

What to read next
Asian spot copper premiums rose in the week ended Tuesday July 23, with premiums imported into China increasing on improved arbitrage terms. In the US market, supply failed to keep up with strong demand while in Europe participants were mostly off for the summer holidays
In the fourth episode of Fastmarkets critical minerals podcast Fast Forward, Freeport-McMoRan CEO and president Kathleen Quirk tells host Andrea Hotter why there's a preference to build and not build new supplies of copper right now
Demand for primary aluminium from the green transition remains a “brighter spot” for consumption amid an otherwise challenging downstream demand outlook, Eivind Kallevik, Norsk Hydro’s chief executive officer and president, told Fastmarkets in an exclusive interview on Tuesday July 23
Acquisition Company Limited (ACG) has agreed to buy the Gediktepe mine in Turkey — the company’s first deal as it works to build a sizeable mid-tier copper producer, its chairman and chief executive officer told Fastmarkets.
Copper market price speculation is driving the base metals narrative, head of research at UK-based services provider Sucden Financial Daria Efanova said during the company’s third-quarter metals webinar on Wednesday July 17.
Chinese mining giant CMOC reported a 178% year-on-year increase in cobalt metal production for the first six months of 2024, according to an announcement by the company on Friday July 12