METALS MORNING VIEW 21/04: Metals prices build on Thursday’s gains

Base metals prices have managed to generally build on the gains from Thursday with three-month London Metal Exchange prices up an average of 0.4%, this morning, Friday April 21.

Lead prices lead the way with a 0.9% rise, while tin prices buck the trend with a 0.5% drop to $19,810 per tonne, while the rest are up between 0.3% for nickel and 0.8% for zinc. Copper prices are up 0.4% at $5,657 per tonne. Volume has been above average with 7,249 lots traded as of 06:42 BST

Gold and the rest of the precious metals prices are little changed this morning with spot gold prices at $1,280.13 per oz. This comes after a mixed performance on Thursday that saw spot gold prices climb 0.2%, silver prices drop 0.7%, while the PGMs were strong with platinum prices up 1.2% to $975 per oz and palladium prices rose 3.5% to $802 per oz.

Sentiment in China has tended to be bearish in recent weeks, but today was an up day across the board with prices up an average of 1.2%, led by a 3% rally in zinc prices. Tin lagged behind with a 0.2% gain, while the rest were up between 0.6% for lead and 1.2% for aluminium. Copper was up 0.9% at 45,860 yuan per tonne. Spot copper prices in Changjiang are up 0.5% at 45,720-45,920 yuan per tonne and the LME/Shanghai copper arb ratio was trading around 8.11. We mentioned in Thursday’s report that there were some reports of some arb trading on Wednesday, so with prices rebounding today some bargain hunting may be materialising.

In other metals in China, September iron ore futures have rebounded strongly with gains of 7.3% on the Dalian Commodity Exchange, while on the Shanghai Futures Exchange, steel rebar prices are up 3.5%, gold prices are little changed and silver prices are off 0.8%. In international markets, spot Brent crude oil prices are little changed at $52.98 per barrel and the yield on the US ten-year treasuries is slightly firmer at 2.24%.

Equities also took on a firmer tone on Thursday with the Euro Stoxx 50 closing up 0.6% and the Dow closed up 0.9% at 20,578. Asia this morning has generally seen follow through buying, with the Nikkei up 1.1%, helped by a weaker yen, the Kospi is up 0.8%, the ASX 200 is up 0.7%, the Hang Seng is up 0.1%, while the CSI 300 bucks the trend with a 0.3% drop.

The dollar index at 99.81 is slightly firmer than this time on Thursday as US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin breathed life back into US president Donald Trump’s reflation trade. This weighed on other currencies with the euro slipping to 1.0713, sterling’s rally has paused at 1.2809 and the yen has eased to 109.37, while firmer iron ore prices has given the Australian dollar, at 0.7534, some strength. In emerging market (EM) currencies, the yuan is flat at 6.8832 and most of the other EM currencies we follow are holding within recent ranges.

The economic agenda is busy today, Japan’s flash manufacturing PMI climbed to 52.8 from 52.4. Later there is PMI data out across Europe and the US, plus data on the EU current account, UK retail sales and US existing home sales. Speakers include UK Monetary Policy Committee member Michael Saunders and US Federal Open Market Committee member Neel Kashkari, it is also day one of an International Monetary Fund meeting. Although there is no flash Chinese PMI data out, the update on manufacturing in Europe and the US should provide further insight into how the global economy is doing.

Dip-buying appears to have emerged into the recent weakness in base metals prices, this fits in with our overall view to remain mildly bullish for the complex. What will be interesting now is to see if there is follow through buying and whether that starts to unnerve the shorts that have added to positions in recent weeks. Political uncertainty in the short term may keep potential buyers on hold.

Gold prices are consolidating recent gains as higher prices are unsurprisingly prompting some profit-taking, as at the end of the day Marine Le Pen is unlikely to be the next French president, but given the surprise over Brexit and the US election, there will be a lot of uncertainty and nervousness until the final vote is known. As such, we expect increased volatility in the days and weeks ahead, especially as other geopolitical events are running in parallel. Silver, platinum and palladium, are generally holding up well, although they too have seen some profit-taking. The strong rebound in palladium suggests strong underlying demand.

Metal Bulletin publishes live futures reports throughout the day, covering major metals exchanges news and prices.

What to read next
Fastmarkets proposes to amend the frequency of the publication of several US base metal price assessments to a monthly basis, including MB-PB-0006 lead 99.97% ingot premium, ddp Midwest US; MB-SN-0036 tin 99.85% premium, in-whs Baltimore; MB-SN-0011 tin 99.85% premium, ddp Midwest US; MB-NI-0240 nickel 4x4 cathode premium, delivered Midwest US and MB-NI-0241 nickel briquette premium, delivered Midwest US.
The news that President-elect Donald Trump is considering additional tariffs on goods from China as well as on all products from US trading partners Canada and Mexico has spurred alarm in the US aluminium market at a time that is usually known to be calm.
Unlike most other commodities, cobalt is primarily a by-product – with 60% derived from copper and 38% from nickel – so how will changes in those markets change the picture for cobalt in the coming months following a year of price weakness and oversupply in 2024?
Copper recycling will become increasingly critical as the world transitions to cleaner energy systems, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said in a special report published early this week.
Fastmarkets proposes to lower the frequency of its assessments for MB-AL-0389 aluminium low-carbon differential P1020A, US Midwest and MB-AL-0390 aluminium low-carbon differential value-added product US Midwest. Fastmarkets also proposes to extend the timing window of these same assessments to include any transaction data concluded within up to 18 months.
Fastmarkets invited feedback from the industry on its non-ferrous and industrial minerals methodologies, via an open consultation process between October 8 and November 6, 2024. This consultation was done as part of our published annual methodology review process.