Southern China port impounds copper slag cargo that was shipped as ‘concentrates’

Customs officials in southern China have impounded just under 10,000 tonnes of copper ‘concentrates’ after it turned out to be smelting waste, which is prohibited from entering the country.

Customs inspectors at Fangchenggang, in Guangxi province in southern China, said the cargo was reported by a Shanghai-based company as copper concentrates – a feedstock used by copper smelters for making refined copper. 

However, a photo issued with an official statement on October 11, shows customs officials inspecting a big pile of black powder at Fangchenggang.

The black powder was found to be a mixture of copper concentrates and residual slag from solvent extraction electrowinning (SX-EW) processing of copper ore, which is not regarded as a raw material but as waste, according to the customs statement.

The statement did not mention the origin of the 9,954.2-tonne cargo. 

The cargo was impounded on October 3 during the Golden Week national holiday. 

Over the past few months, copper concentrates have been highly sought after, due to tight spot availability – as tracked by Fastmarkets’ copper concentrates treatment/refining charges (TC/RCs), which dropped to all-time low of $43.7 per tonne/ 4.37 cents per lb on September 4. 

Lower TC/RCs mean higher procurement costs for raw materials for copper smelters.

Several of China’s major copper smelters ship material through Fangchenggang.

What to read next
China's Tsingshan Holding Group is in talks with potential project partners about building another aluminium smelter in North Maluku, Indonesia, sources told Fastmarkets in the week to Thursday April 16.
For decades, tungsten sat on the margins of US industrial policy. Despite its essential role in armor piercing munitions, aerospace alloys and advanced manufacturing, the ultra hard metal was sourced overwhelmingly from China, while US domestic mining faded from view.
Fastmarkets has decided to change the PIX Pulp China BHKP Net assessment seller side weighting table.
Copper in concentrate production from Ivanhoe Mines' Kamoa-Kakula complex in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) fell to 61,906 tonnes in the first quarter, down by 54% from 133,120 tonnes a year earlier, with the company now evaluating local third-party concentrate purchases to advance the ramp-up of its on-site smelter, according to an April 13 production release as the market focused its attention on the impact of global sulfuric acid shortages during CESCO Week in Chile from April 13-17.
China's planned sulfuric acid export ban from May 1, historic lows for copper concentrates treatment and refining charges (TC/RCs) and a fragmenting 2026 benchmark system dominated CESCO Week 2026 in Santiago from April 13-17.
Fastmarkets launches an antimony trioxide 99.5% Sb2O3 min, exw China price assessment on Friday April 17.