US HRC price dips below $34 per cwt; noise or new trend?

Hot-rolled coil prices in the United States have slipped for the first time in almost two weeks, but whether the dip represents the start of a new trend or just noise amid a chorus of optimism about stronger demand in 2021 remains unclear.

Fastmarkets daily steel hot-rolled coil index, fob mill US was calculated at $33.89 per hundredweight ($677.80 per short ton) on Tuesday October 27, down by 0.6% from $34.10 per cwt on Monday but up by 1% from $33.54 per cwt on October 20.

The day-on-day decline marks the first since October 14.

Heard in the market
Inputs received ranged from $32.50-38 per cwt. The high end of that range, representative of a mill charging a premium for material available on short lead times, was automatically discarded by the index’s outlier filter. Data was also carried over in the consumer sub-index due to a lack of new inputs there.

The resulting range, once the outlier was removed, was $32.50-35 per cwt, with the lower end representing transactions and the higher end mill offer prices.

Spot market activity has thinned due, in part, to long lead times and a lack of spot tonnage at several producers. Lead times are as short as four weeks for customers willing to pay significantly more for prompt delivery, sources said, but on average are closer to eight or nine weeks.

Also holding back activity are concerns among some buyers that current prices will not be sustainable into 2021. These sources fear that next year will bring import competition back into the market, once new capacity ramps up and idled integrated capacity is restarted – something that could lead to a swift downward correction.

But that opinion was hardly unanimous. Other sources said that their order books are strong for the balance of 2020 and into at least the first quarter of 2021 despite the Covid-19 pandemic and the economic turmoil it has caused.

And some said that, given extremely low inventory in the supply chain, they are becoming more concerned about availability than about price, especially if bullish forecasts by some downstream consumers prove accurate.

Quote of the day
“It seems like a lifetime away,” one Midwest service center source said of a summer price plunge. “My customers that were talking about survivability are telling me how rock solid their 2021 forecasts are. I hope they’re right. Because we’re making decisions on that.”

What to read next
Here are the key takeaways from market participants on US ferrous scrap metal prices, market confidence, inventory and more from our April survey.
Fastmarkets is extending the consultation period for the methodology of several of its black mass payables indicators and prices, and is also proposing changes to the names of CIF South Korea and EWX Europe black mass prices.
Fastmarkets proposes to launch fortnightly bismuth and indium prices on a DDP US basis on Friday May 1. Market participants have expressed support for localized US pricing in response to Section 301 tariffs, export controls and increased US government funding to support domestic and allied supply chains. These assessments would complement Fastmarkets’ existing benchmarks in […]
See how shrinking supply and rising freight rates push low-grade lumber prices higher, driving up Gulf Coast pallet costs for chemical industry buyers. Find out more.
The additional kilogram-based prices, to be calculated from existing pound-based assessments, are intended to improve clarity and align the assessments more closely with prevailing commercial practices in Mexico’s non-ferrous scrap markets. Market participants commonly reference kilogram-based prices in submissions, transactions and negotiations, particularly in key regions such as Monterrey and Bajío. Publishing complementary peso per […]
Blue Moon Metals’ acquisition of the past-producing Apex mine in Utah from Canadian miner Teck Resources is the latest example of the push to boost gallium and germanium production in the West. But for miners seeking to cash in on higher prices of these metals, smelting arrangements remain a question.