US HRC price nears $35/cwt; mills said mulling big hikes for 2021 volumes

Hot-rolled coil prices in the United States are within striking distance of $35 per hundredweight amid speculation that January order books could be opened at substantially higher figures.

Fastmarkets daily steel hot-rolled coil index, fob mill US was calculated at $34.82 per cwt ($696.40 per short ton) on Thursday November 5, up by 0.9% from $34.52 per cwt on Wednesday and by 1.9% from $34.16 per cwt on October 29.

US HRC prices now stand at their highest point since reaching $34.88 per cwt on March 18, 2019.

Heard in the market
Inputs were received in a narrow band of $33.50-35 per cwt and across all three sub-indices: Producer, distributor and consumer.

While some mills still have availability in December, others have closed their order books for 2020 – some without taking spot orders in December – and have yet to open them for January, market participants said.

And there are rumors that mills could open January order books with HRC prices up to $37-39 per cwt, sources said.

Higher prices would be supported by strong automotive demand – evidenced by strong earnings at General Motors Co, extremely limited spot supplies and lean inventories across the supply chain. Also providing support are lingering furnace problems at some integrated mills and longer than expected maintenance outages at electric-arc furnace (EAF) producers – issues that continue to squeeze supplies, some sources said.

But other sources said that prices could be nearing a plateau despite those factors. One potential catalyst for a slowing of the three-month bull market for steel is import competition, if mills raise prices too aggressively. And imports could become an even bigger issue if President Donald Trump wins a second term or Joe Biden wins and eases Section 232 trade barriers, sources said.

Also, increased domestic supplies – resulting from new capacity coming online, upgrades to existing facilities and idled capacity restarting – could also pressure prices, they said.

And while some said a shift in consumer spending toward steel-intensive goods – including cars and appliances – will continue to drive demand, others cautioned that activity could slip if a gridlocked US government fails to deliver another round of stimulus and if demand from the oil and gas sector remains weak.

Quote of the day
“We see a lot of people scrambling for steel,” one mill source said. “If they don’t take it [at the initially offered price], they come back a few days later and ask if it’s still available.”

Dom Yanchunas in New York contributed to this article.

What to read next
The sharp rise in demand for lithium is outpacing the growth of an independent US supply chain, Ian Rodger, chief executive officer of lithium development company US Elemental, told Fastmarkets in an exclusive interview on Wednesday June 3.
The Trump administration has concluded its investigation against Brazil under Section 301, with the country’s Trade Representative Jamieson Greer proposing a 25% tariff on the South American country’s imports but putting forth a list of exempted items.
A United Auto Workers (UAW) strike at the American Axle factory in Three Rivers, Michigan, that began on Monday June 1 could lead to reduced demand for automotive steel if not resolved quickly, but analysts disagree on whether it will ultimately have a significant impact.
Half a million tonnes of copper is sitting in US warehouses, and the traders who put it there are starting to wonder whether they’ve built a hedge, or a trap.
The eight assessments will cover the United States for tissue jumbo/parent rolls made from wood pulp and recycled pulp for both retail and away-from-home markets. The new prices will replace the price estimates currently published in Fastmarkets’ US Tissue Monthly Data report and will be a part of the Fastmarkets tissue package. The new prices will […]
A surplus in bleached softwood kraft (BSK) pulp has driven US prices down by $20 per tonne, while bleached hardwood kraft (BHK) prices rose by $50 per tonne.