US scrap trends outlook: May 2025

Here are the key takeaways from market participants on US ferrous scrap metal prices, market confidence, inventory and more from our May survey

Scrap prices under pressure as demand slows further

The ferrous scrap market outlook for May 2025 points to another month of significant downside pressure, driven primarily by weakening demand conditions.

The Trend Indicator has dropped steeply to 25.4 – well below the 35-point threshold indicating strong bearish sentiment – suggesting a high likelihood of falling prices. Forecast models project a month-on-month scrap price decrease of 9.5%, following a 6.2% decline in April.

Read on for some highlights from our US ferrous scrap market survey for May or click here to download your copy of the full US scrap trends outlook.

US scrap market sees a downward trend

This bearish shift is broadly agreed upon, as indicated by a consensus score of 60%, suggesting participants are mostly aligned on market direction.

Among market participants, buyers are the most optimistic with a Trend Indicator of 31.7, while brokers and sellers reported even lower figures at 20.8 and 23.6 respectively, reinforcing the widespread expectation of price erosion.

Among market participants, buyers are the most optimistic with a Trend Indicator of 31.7.

Survey participant

Inventory levels steady, offering limited pricing buffer

Inventory levels are near neutral at 47.5, indicating that stockpiles are roughly in line with typical monthly averages and unlikely to provide any significant buffer against downward pricing pressure.

What to read next
Both composites have been recalculated and are corrected on the dashboard and in the PDF report. The FP-PNL-0501 Random Lengths southern pine plywood composite has been changed from $794 per thousand square feet to $795 per msf, while the FP-PNL-0499 Random Lengths structural panel composite price changed from $488 per msf to $489 per msf. […]
Here are the key takeaways from market participants on US ferrous scrap metal prices, market confidence, inventory and more from our July survey.
With steel reinforcing bar (rebar) producer Hybar’s first mill in Osceola, Arkansas, in operation for only nine months, the company announced last week that it had raised $1.1 billion to build a second rebar expansion mill next to the existing one.
New York-headquartered global commodities company Hartree Partners will take the first 330,000 tonnes of copper concentrate from Blue Moon Metals' Nussir project in Norway, Christian Kargl-Simard, the critical metals developer's chief executive officer, told Fastmarkets on Monday July 6.
JSW Steel USA’s production of its first fully degassed 12-inch slab at its mill in Mingo Junction, Ohio, could reduce the company’s reliance on imported slab, according to information obtained by Fastmarkets, raising questions about future demand for Brazilian exports at a time when the global slab market is already facing weaker demand and increasing competition.
The Mexican containerboard market saw a rapid shift in June as reduced US paper exports forced buyers to refocus on domestic supply, triggering price increases.