Global pet food and animal feed markets: navigating volatility and building resilience

This article explores the macro trends shaping the animal feed and pet food industry, the specific risks threatening your supply chain, and why accessing reliable market intelligence is the single most important factor in building long-term resilience.

Grain price swings can impact profit margins by upwards of 15% in a single quarter. For procurement leaders in the animal feed and pet food sectors, this statistic isn’t just a number  it represents the difference between a profitable year and a financial crisis.  

The era of predictable supply chains has quietly ended, replaced by a landscape defined by rapid fluctuation and complex compliance mandates. 

To thrive in this environment, strategic procurement leaders and category managers must look beyond traditional sourcing methods. It is no longer enough to simply find the lowest price; you must now anticipate where the market is moving before it arrives.  

The animal feed market trends we see today are driven by a convergence of environmental, political, and social factors. These dynamics are rewriting the rules of engagement for manufacturers and producers globally. 

Geopolitical tensions and trade flow 

Global trade routes are more fragile than they have been in decades. Conflicts in major grain-producing regions and shifting trade tariffs create sudden bottlenecks. A disruption in one part of the world creates a ripple effect that alters the cost of corn, wheat, or vegetable oils halfway across the globe. For sourcing managers, this means that a localized event can instantly become a global pricing crisis. 

Climate impact on crop yields 

Extreme weather events are causing unpredictable variances in crop yields. A drought in South America or excessive rain in North America directly impacts the availability and quality of essential feedstocks.  

This climate volatility makes historical data less reliable for predicting future costs, forcing teams to rely on real-time pet food industry outlook data to adjust their strategies. 

The pet food sector faces its own distinct set of pressures, where consumer demands for premium products meet the harsh realities of commodity markets. For pet food manufacturers, cost predictability is the number one priority. Ingredients like soybean meal, poultry fat and meal, and fish oil can account for a significant amount of input production expenses, and their prices are often volatile.  

Procurement leaders must navigate this landscape to lock in margins and de-risk their supply chain, often with annual contract renewals on the horizon. This requires deep insights into forward pricing and substitution analytics to make cost-effective decisions without compromising quality. 

Understanding the new risk landscape 

Navigating macro trends requires a deep understanding of the specific risks involved. The challenges facing risk and compliance teams are varied, affecting everything from basic raw materials to complex additive formulations. 

Volatility is the enemy of margin protection. In recent years, we have seen unprecedented price swings in core ingredients like grains, proteins, and additives. 

  • Grains and oilseeds: Corn, soybean meal, and wheat markets fluctuate based on immediate weather reports and government yield forecasts. 
  • Animal fats and proteins: Prices for tallow, poultry fat, and meat and bone meal often decouple from grain markets, driven by demand from the renewable diesel sector. 
  • Packaging: It isn’t just the food inside the bag; the cost of pulp, paper, and aluminium for packaging has also seen significant variance. 

This commodity price volatility makes it difficult to forecast budgets accurately. Without a clear view of the market, finance and planning teams struggle to set realistic cost expectations. 

Supplier continuity and financial health 

When markets are volatile, suppliers come under financial pressure. There is a tangible risk of supplier default or inability to deliver on contracts. Informal assurances are no longer sufficient. You need to know that your partners have the financial resilience to weather market storms. relying on a supplier who cannot survive a bad quarter puts your entire production line at risk. 

Why market intelligence matters 

In the past, many procurement decisions were made based on informal sources – conversations with brokers, chat groups, or “gut feeling.” In a stable market, these methods might suffice. However, informal sources break down under stress. When prices spike or supplies vanish, hearsay is not a defensible strategy. 

Procurement risk management 

To manage procurement risk management effectively, you need data that holds up to scrutiny. Informal benchmarks often lack transparency. They don’t explain why a price moved, only that it did. This lack of context makes it impossible to negotiate effectively. If a supplier quotes a price increase due to “market conditions,” you need independent data to verify if that increase aligns with the broader market reality. 

The need for contract-grade benchmarks 

Resilience is built on certainty. This is where Price Reporting Agencies (PRAs) like Fastmarkets play a pivotal role. PRAs provide neutral, audited benchmarks that reflect actual market activity, not just sentiment. 

  • Defensible data: When your contracts are linked to independent indices, negotiations become fact-based rather than adversarial. 
  • Market confidence: Understanding the spread between feed-grade and premium proteins allows for better formula optimization. 
  • Unified view: Accessing data on everything from raw ingredients (corn, tallow) to packaging (corrugated board) in a single dashboard streamlines decision-making. 

Procurement teams that leverage transparent data can pivot quickly. They know when to lock in long-term contracts and when to buy on the spot market. They can explain cost variances to their C-suite with confidence, backed by third-party verification. 

Upcoming animal feed and pet food industry outlook 

In our upcoming pet food and animal feed thought leadership piece, our analysts will dive deeper into the mechanics of how neutral pricing data can transform your risk management strategy from reactive to proactive. 

The global pet food and animal feed markets will remain complex, but they do not have to be unpredictable. By understanding the macro trends, acknowledging the risks, and utilizing independent market data, you can build a procurement strategy that is resilient, compliant, and profitable. 

Don’t let market swings dictate your bottom line. Explore the trends shaping feed and pet food markets – read our upcoming analysis piece early next month, to stay ahead of volatility. 

What to read next
This is to better reflect market activity and liquidity, which is closely linked to liquidity quotes in the palm and laurics markets. The new specifications are as follows, with amendments in italics: AG-PLM-0035 Crude palm oil mill effluent, fob MalaysiaQuality: Free fatty acids (FFA) min. 30%, moisture, impurities and unsaponifiable matter (MIU) max. 3%, total fatty […]
Four years after Russia’s unprovoked, attempted full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, Fastmarkets examines how the war has reshaped the Ukrainian and global steel and grain markets, outlining the key challenges faced by these sectors as they have adapted and endured.
Indonesia will maintain its ban on exports of crude palm oil mill effluent (POME) and crude used cooking oil (UCO) as President Prabowo Subianto doubles down on plans to secure domestic feedstocks for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production and position the country as a leading global aviation fuel supplier.
Wheat futures pushed higher across major exchanges on Friday February 20, supported by firm sentiment in the Black Sea and steady export premiums in key origins.
Fastmarkets proposes to discontinue its weekly price assessments for AG-TLW-0028 Category 3 bone fat, high grade, 5% ffa, 98%, max 200 ppm polyethylene, ddp Northwest Europe and AG-TLW-0029 Category 3 pure beef tallow, 10% ffa, 99%, ddp Northwest Europe.
Based on market feedback received and data collected, Fastmarkets has changed the free fatty acids (FFA) content to a maximum of 5% and iodine value (IV) to a minimum of 70 grams of iodine/mercury (hg), to reflect a specification used more commonly in the market. The updated quality specification of the prices are as follows: […]