Market headwinds stall UK lithium development

Imerys has placed its Imerys British Lithium (IBL) project into care and maintenance, suspending active development for the foreseeable future as it reassesses capital allocation and seeks a long-term partner, the company announced on Friday February 20

Key takeaways:

  • Imerys has paused development of its UK lithium project due to current capital constraints and market uncertainty.
  • The decision highlights broader challenges in Europe’s lithium supply chain and the need for further government support.
  • Differing funding environments across Europe show that national policies directly impact the pace of lithium project advancement.

Strategic value remains despite UK lithium pause

The decision reflects capital allocation constraints and the need to adapt expenditure to what can reasonably be financed under current market conditions, the company said.

While development work at the UK project will be paused, Imerys stressed that the strategic and economic value of the asset remains intact. The company highlighted the successful completion of a recent scoping study and described commissioning progress to date as evidence of the project’s underlying potential.

“This is difficult news for the team and for our local partners who have supported the project in its development journey,” Mark Hewson, who leads Imerys’ UK operations, said. “While the decision to pause for now is sensible in the current challenging business climate, it in no way diminishes the work done so far by the dedicated IBL team.”

Imerys vice president of lithium projects Alan Parte described the move as a necessary response to prevailing headwinds.

“This was a difficult but necessary decision, reflecting the need to adapt capital expenditure to the reality of what the business can reasonably finance,” he said. “This in no way questions the quality of the work carried out by the IBL teams, nor the intrinsic strategic and economic value of the project.”

Economic climate impacts UK lithium progress

The decision comes amid persistent uncertainty across Europe’s lithium, electric vehicle (EV) and energy storage system (ESS) markets.

“The decision to pause development at IBL highlights the ongoing challenges and uncertainty in the European lithium – and wider EV and ESS – market,” Fastmarkets senior analyst Robert Searle said.

“With the adjustments to internal combustion engine vehicle sales phase-out and financing remaining hard to come by, it is unlikely that this will be the last delay for European lithium projects. Further government support like the package provided for the company’s Emili project in France will be needed in the coming decade if Europe is to successfully build out a regional lithium supply chain,” Searle said.

Despite a rally in global lithium prices since November 2025 and expectations of a tighter market over the next two years than previously forecast, uncertainty around real demand in the region continues to weigh on project development, Searle added.

“This is particularly the case given the continued lack of investment in cathode active material capacity in Europe,” Searle said.

Future outlook for UK lithium investment

Imerys said it will continue to monitor market conditions and assess the appropriate timing and circumstances for a potential relaunch, including reviewing the future of the pilot plant. Any restart would depend on improved market dynamics, capital expenditure flexibility and the availability of external financing.

In contrast, Imerys recently secured €50 million ($59 million) in backing from the French state for its Emili lithium project, with the government taking a minority equity stake to support its progression toward a definitive feasibility study – underscoring the differing funding environments facing lithium assets across Europe.

Interested in prices, news and analysis for the commodities used in EV and ESS batteries? Discover Fastmarkets’ battery raw materials suite.

What to read next
The publication of Fastmarkets’ assessments for copper grade A cathode warrant premiums and aluminium P1020A warrant premiums was delayed on Wednesday March 11 because of a procedural lapse. Fastmarkets’ pricing database has been updated.
The publication of Fastmarkets’ assessments for MB-IRO-0002 Pig iron export, fob main port Black Sea, CIS, $/tonne; MB-IRO-0014 Pig iron import, cfr Italy, $/tonne; and MB-FE-0004 Hot-briquetted iron, cfr Italian ports, $/tonne were delayed on Thursday March 5 because of a reporter error. Fastmarkets’ pricing database has been updated.
Roughly 40,000 tonnes per month of copper cathode that once flowed smoothly into the United Arab Emirates (UAE) through Jebel Ali had few options to reroute after the Strait of Hormuz officially closed on Monday March 2, with the only alternative entry points — Khor Fakkan and Fujairah — already straining under the weight of diverted cargo, market sources told Fastmarkets.
Effective March 5, Fastmarkets has removed the synthetic history added to European cartonboard prices and US kraft paper in October 2023, to improve the quality of the dataset.
Liontown Resources has revived its previously deferred expansion study at its Kathleen Valley mine and is weighing near-term orders for long-lead equipment, its chief executive officer said – the clearest signal yet that growth planning is returning to the agenda as lithium market conditions stabilize.
Fastmarkets has corrected its assessment for MB-STE-0892 Steel hot-rolled coil index domestic, exw Italy, €/tonne on March 4.