North American panel production falls in first half of this year, compared to 2023

This was driven by a 3.5% decline in US OSB production despite a 4.2% increase in Canadian output

A drop in OSB production in the United States trumped gains in Canadian OSB output in the first half of 2024, as North American structural panel production fell 1.8%. According to data from APA – The Engineered Wood Association, first-half output totaled 16.012 billion square feet (3/8-inch basis).

OSB production of 11.243 bsf in the first half of 2024 was down 0.9% from the first six months of 2023. Canadian output posted a 4.2% increase to 4.033 bsf, but that was undone by US production falling 3.5% to 7.210 bsf.

Plywood production trends for the first half of 2024 strongly mirrored what was evident in the first quarter, as the drops were nearly identical. US plywood output of 3.876 bsf in the first half dropped 4.3% from 2023 levels, while Canadian production of 893 million square feet fell 2.3%. Overall plywood production of 4.769 bsf was down by 3.9% compared to the first half of 2023.

Compared to the first quarter of 2024, panel production of 8.053 bsf in the second quarter was up 1.2%. OSB output of 5.657 bsf gained 1.3%, with the U.S. up 1.1% and Canada 1.7% higher. Plywood production of 2.396 bsf rose 1.0%, with the Canadian gain of 7.2% enough to offset the 0.4% slip in the U.S.

Engineered wood production in the first half of 2024 tracked stronger than structural panels. First-half North American glulam output of 144.2 million board feet rose 5.0% from the like period of 2023. I-joist production of 326.6 million linear feet gained 11.5%, while LVL output of 37.6 million cubic feet shot up 17.5%. 

Want to learn more about the wood products market? Access the Random Lengths Weekly Report to receive the latest prices, analysis, and market coverage of more than 1,600 items of softwood lumber, panels, and other wood products in North America. Speak to our team today to see how we can help you.

What to read next
Learn about the future of housing as experts discuss market conditions, builder challenges and strategies for success.
Explore the current trends in the wood market as prices for framing lumber continue to decline amidst economic uncertainty.
Fastmarkets is inviting feedback from the industry on pricing methodologies for Random Lengths and Random Lengths International as part of its annual methodology review process.
Discover key insights from The Lumber Word Podcast on lumber market dynamics and the impact of current tariffs.
Extreme volatility in the stock market, and accompanying widespread concern about the broader economy distracted framing lumber traders all week. Constant shifts in news emanating from the White House about tariffs kept traders on edge. Many traders, particularly in Canada, spent much of the week at the Montreal Wood Convention. Buyers replenished cautiously and conservatively […]
North American lumber industry struggles with closures, tariffs and post-pandemic demand shift