Cash market wrap: Futures collapse post-Wasde update

Our weekly recap of the main movements in global cash markets after the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (Wasde) May report.

This article was first published on Agricensus.com on 14 May 2021

Wheat
Wheat prices were mixed in the cash market over the week because of falling futures, a raft of holidays, big data releases and a lack of buy-side interest that left many sellers stepping back and taking stock.

With prices still elevated, tenders were thin over the week, with Japan booking 122,180 mt of milling wheat for July, South Korea booking 60,000 mt of feed wheat for July, Indonesia apparently passing on a deal for 180,000 mt of July-August feed wheat and Bangladesh still working through last week’s offers.

At origin, Russian 12.5% was up $2 at $279/mt, with Balkan 12% down $4 at $274/mt and Ukrainian 11.5% up $1 at $274/mt.

French 11.5% slid, with Matif priced $7 lower at $287/mt, while tumbling US futures left HRW 11% in the Gulf nominally some $30 below last week’s level at $292/mt.

Corn
After a substantial run-up in corn prices since mid-April, fears of a logistics issue hitting US export firepower tripped off a run on futures that wiped out virtually all of May’s gains in one 24-hour frenzy.

Front-month contracts had soared into $7/bu on a combination of South American production fears and a sizeable US export program before cracks appeared in a bridge spanning the Mississippi, prompting US Coast Guards to shut the key artery.

Futures responded on Thursday with an astonishing $0.40/bu plunge to hit the limits across six contracts stretching out to July 2022, augmenting earlier losses that came on the back of a bearish Wasde report.

The net volatility meant that cash markets were quiet, although the price falls showed signs of tempting out buyers in Asia’s destination markets – Korea’s delivered price shed 3% on Thursday to $336.25/mt, the lowest in a week.

At origin, Argentina retained its crown as most competitive, although there were signs that Ukraine’s pricing and preferential freight position was securing demand into North African and Middle Eastern markets.

That provided support to local prices, driving values higher and widening the difference between Argentina and Ukraine to almost $40/mt from just below $10/mt at the start of the week. Because the assessment time was before the CBOT move, however, Ukrainian corn prices lagged behind Thursday’s big  changes.

The Up River complex shed more than 7% of its value over the week to end at $263.75/mt, equating to a seven-cent discount to the July futures contract.

Soybeans

Basis premiums in the Brazilian cash market plunged further while CBOT futures soared during most of the week and did not enjoy any considerable upside once futures fell sharply on Thursday.

Spot sales in the Paranaguá paper market for June delivery dropped 21 c/bu on the week to -48 c/bu to July futures, with flat prices nudging $7.25/mt lower to $567/mt.

Premiums and flat prices varied accordingly in the Brazilian cargo market, with spot sales assessed at 38 c/bu on the July contract, equating to $570.75/mt.
In neighboring Argentina, spot cargoes edged $7.00/mt lower on the week on a flat price basis to $558.50/mt while premiums for June delivery were down by 20 c/bu to July futures, to be assessed at -71 c/bu.

Finally, Brazilian soybean premiums on a cfr China basis fell less intensely than at origin markets and were down by 16 c/bu on the week at $1.15/bu, with flat prices edging up to $632.25/mt, an increase of $3.50/mt higher.

What to read next
The European sack kraft paper market continued to warm into the spring as optimism improved, especially among producers, and price increases for both bleached and unbleached sack kraft paper were applied as Q2 got underway. The UK saw increases of £40/tonne on unbleached paper and £40/tonne on bleached paper, the first of what some contacts […]
Vietnam is poised for a significant uplift in corn imports for the 2024-25 marketing year, driven by the resurging demand within its aquaculture and livestock sectors
Prices for old corrugated containers (OCC) in Mexico were unchanged in April, with imported grades remaining stable month over month for the first time this year, Fastmarkets has learned. Prices for imported OCC held at $120-130 per ton. The firm pricing follows $10-per-ton increases in March and January as well as a $15-per-ton rise in February. […]
Fastmarkets FOEX would like to thank those who took the time to respond to the consultation. Fastmarkets FOEX did not propose any changes to the methodology. The feedback was fully supportive of the current methodology. To summarize, this open consultation does not lead to material changes in the current methodology. A newly dated methodology document […]
Spot lithium carbonate and hydroxide battery grade prices in the seaborne Asia market were stable in the week to Thursday April 4, with conditions quiet due to a public holiday in China, sources told Fastmarkets
The Pulp and Paper Products Council (PPPC) reported on Wednesday that global chemical market pulp producer inventories increased to 42 days-of-supply in February, rising one day-of-supply vs a revised January result. Global shipments rose 12.8% year-over-year to 4.509 million tonnes. February producer stockpiles closed at the 42-day mark with a one-day increase vs January, but […]