China adds technology, machinery for rare earth magnet production to prohibited export list

China’s Ministry of Commerce has prohibited the export of rare earth magnet production technology and machinery by adding it to its list of Export Prohibited and Restricted Technologies

China’s Ministry of Commerce has prohibited the export of rare earth magnet production technology and machinery by adding it to its list of Export Prohibited and Restricted Technologies, according to a statement released on Thursday December 21.

Thursday’s announcement formalizes existing export restrictions on all rare earth magnet production technology and machinery that have been in place for many years, Fastmarkets understands. 

The list includes, among other things, technology for: rare earth extraction and separation, including ionic leaching (heavy rare earth ores); the production of rare earth metals and alloys; the production of neodymium iron boron (NdFeB), samarium cobalt and cerium magnets; and the production of boric acid and calcium oxide, which are both raw material inputs in the production of NdFeB magnets.

The Ministry of Commerce said the catalogue’s revision “is a specific measure taken by China to adapt to changes in the technological development situation and improve technology trade management.”

Several large magnet projects outside China are under development, targeting the growing electric vehicle market. 

Why rare earths matter

The supply chain for rare earth materials and permanent magnets is complex, regionally concentrated and marked by a lack of transparent pricing. This can lead to unpredictable costs, budgeting difficulties and supply insecurity. Geopolitical tensions further add to this uncertainty.

Listen to Fastmarkets’ strategic markets editor Caroline Messecar interview rare earths industry veteran Constantine Karayannopoulos, retired CEO of Neo Performance Materials where we tackle key questions in this industry.

Stay informed, make confident decisions and navigate the dynamic rare earths market with Fastmarkets as we provide reliable, objective and timely information to help you navigate this market.

Visit our rare earths hub to learn more about our rare earth prices and market insights.

What to read next
Lithium hydroxide production outside China continues to encounter operational hurdles and softer downstream demand, slowing the pace at which new capacity can achieve stable commercial output.
The publication of the affected price was delayed for 2 hours 36 minutes. The following assessment was published late: MB-LI-0043 Spodumene min 6% Li2O, contract price, cif China, $/tonne This price is a part of the Fastmarkets industrial minerals package. For more information or to provide feedback on the delayed publication of this price, or if […]
The erroneously published price assessments on Monday February 16 have been invalidated. Fastmarkets’ pricing database has been updated to reflect this change. The assessment was last published on February 2, and the next publication date will be March 2. The assessment follows the Chinese holiday calendar. The following assessments were affected:MB-FEN-0003 Ferro-nickel premium/discount, 26-32% Ni contained, […]
Fastmarkets has corrected its MB-BX-0016 Bauxite, cif China, price assessment, which was published incorrectly on Friday February 20.
Fastmarkets proposes to launch four monthly price assessments for tissue jumbo rolls delivered to China on Friday April 3.
Fastmarkets invited feedback from the industry on the pricing methodology for its non-ferrous materials and industrial minerals prices, via an open consultation process between January 6 and February 6. This consultation was done as part of our published annual methodology review process.