Shoppers in the UK and Germany prefer cartonboard primary packaging, Elopak survey finds

Learn how primary packaging preferences are shaping FMCG trends, as a new Elopak survey reveals UK and German shoppers' preference for cartonboard packaging

A survey of consumers in the UK and Germany shows that the majority of shoppers are happy to purchase a variety of home and personal care products in cartons made from paperboard, including laundry detergent, fabric softener, and hand soap.

According to research commissioned by Elopak and conducted by Absolute Research, 65% of respondents said they are happy to purchase fabric softener which uses a carton as its primary packaging. 59% said the same for laundry detergent and liquid floor cleaners. Meanwhile, 56% are content to buy liquid floor cleaner in a carton.

These figures were similarly positive, and in some cases even higher, when consumers were asked to consider cartons as a refill pack for some of the most commonly purchased household goods. In this scenario, 64% said they would be happy to purchase fabric softener in a carton, along with 61% who said they would buy detergent and 59% who would buy floor cleaner if it came in a carton refill pack.

Additionally, 57% of respondents said they are happy to buy hand soap, surface cleaner, bubble bath, or washing-up liquid in a carton refill pack. This refill pack would then be used to top up a plastic or glass bottle at home, without bringing the container to a supermarket.

The research was commissioned by global packaging company Elopak and conducted online by Absolute Research in December 2023. It surveyed 1,025 adults, split evenly across the UK and Germany, who said they were the main shopper for their household.

This is very exciting news for FMCG companies… consumers are happy to make the same environmentally conscious choice for their cleaning and personal care product.

“This is very exciting news for FMCG companies. Multiple Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) studies have shown that cartons have a smaller carbon footprint than plastic bottles and they are already widely used across a variety of food products for this reason. Now we know that consumers are happy to make the same environmentally conscious choice for their cleaning and personal care products.” MARTIN SHAW, ELOPAK MARKET UNIT MANAGER FOR UK & IRELAND.

The research revealed some interesting findings about consumer attitudes to refillable packaging more generally. Across a range of household goods, consumers are far more likely to purchase pre-filled refill packs than in-store refills, with 54% buying pre-fills for hand soap and 25% for surface cleaner.

By contrast, far fewer consumers currently buy refills where you need to bring your own bottle to the shop, with only 5% of those surveyed opting for this method of refilling hand soap, falling to 4% for washing up liquid and 2% for shampoo.

When asked why they prefer prefill packs to in-store refills, respondents often said it is more convenient and less messy than filling a bottle in-store. They also said it allows them to buy in bulk, thus saving money and trips to the shops.

Thinking about refillable packaging more generally, 91% of consumers in the UK and Germany said reducing plastic is important to them when choosing refillable packaging. Meanwhile, 75% said it is important that refillable packaging allows them to lower their personal carbon footprint and 90% said it is important for a pre-filled refill pack to be fully recyclable.

“This research shows that cartons are a natural fit for consumers’ needs, both from a convenience and environmental standpoint. Cartons are recyclable, easy and convenient to grab off the shelves, and contribute far fewer greenhouse gas emissions than plastic bottles. This research shows that the majority of consumers already appreciate these benefits and are willing to give cartons a try for more of the products they love.” ASTRID NÄSCHER, ELOPAK’ S MARKETING DIRECTOR FOR EUROPE NORTH.

Already a leading carton provider for fresh milk and juice products, Elopak has recently expanded its offering into packaging personal care and cleaning products. Products packaged in Elopak’s D-PAK cartons for non-food products include Klar hand soap and laundry detergent in Norway, Sainsbury’s own-brand laundry detergent and Morrisons fabric conditioner in the UK, and Louro’s Paperdent mouthwash in Germany.

Fastmarkets provides essential price data, insights, and forecasts for the FMCG industry, covering key commodities like pulp, paper packaging, animal fats, oils, proteins, and vegetable oils. Visit our resource hub for details on our products and insights into commodities impacting the food and beverage, beauty and cosmetics, cereal, pet food, and pharmaceutical sectors. Learn more.

Case Study

Learn how to monitor packaging prices using cost and price indices and understand the underlying cost drivers, from material cost to labor, energy and more. Examples include cartonboard, liquid container and paper bag.

What to read next
Caremag's €216M investment in a French rare earth recycling plant marks a major step toward sustainable resource independence for Europe's electric vehicle sector.
Fastmarkets invited feedback specifically on how to treat quarterly contracts in the monthly index calculation. Feedback received regarding this matter was divided, as some thought it is more important to take the quarterly deals into account separately, whereas other respondents did not see major differences and suspected this would make the price collection more difficult. […]
Forecasting is not an absolute exact science, but it provides a general expectation of future growth scenarios based on assumptions. Accessing two, five and 15-year forecasts by region and grade enables parties to plan around market changes. At Fastmarkets, our macroeconomic forecasts serve as a foundation for various forestry product forecasts, such as pulp, packaging, […]
The prices were published at 5:47pm London time, instead of the scheduled time before 4 pm. The following prices were published late: MB-IRO-0002 Pig iron export, fob main port Black Sea, CIS, $/tonneMB-IRO-0014 Pig iron import, cfr Italy, $/tonneMB-FE-0004 Hot-briquetted iron, cfr Italian ports, $/tonne These prices are a part of the Fastmarkets Steel Raw Materials Physical Prices […]
This consultation, which is open until April 10, 2025 seeks to ensure that our methodologies continue to reflect the physical market under indexation, in compliance with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) principles for Price Reporting Agencies (PRAs). This includes all elements of our pricing process, our price specifications and publication frequency. You can […]
This year’s excellently-attended European Forest Products conference in Lisbon over March 3 – 5 rolled out in an environment of increasing regional regulation, erratic international tariff announcements from the US altering conditions in real time and the changing shape of the market through mergers and acquisitions. Smurfit Westrock shut out the CEO awards, with Tony […]