European rapeseed oil prices weaken on ample oilseed availability

As sunflower prices are more competitive and logistical issues in the Rhine waterway persist, buyers' appetite for rapeseed diminishes

Northwest European rapeseed oil prices have continued to slide into September, with spot prices edging closer to the €1,400 per tonne mark due to higher-than-expected feedstock availability and weaker demand for rapeseed oil.

Fastmarkets’ APM-26 Rape oil FOB Dutch Mill Rotterdam was assessed at €1,408.5 per tonne on Monday, down 15% since the beginning of August.

So far this year, rapeseed oil prices had fallen by a third from a peak of €2,120 per tonne recorded on May 23, when very tight availability pushed prices to a record high.

Front-month prices have been pressured by ample rapeseed availability as the EU’s 2022-23 harvest saw higher-than-expected yields.

The latest agency to increase rapeseed output was Strategie Grains, who pegged the EU’s rapeseed crop at 19.15 million tonnes, up 4% from previous estimates made in June.

“Rapeseed oil has become competitive, and it is at near parity with sunflower oil,” a trade source told Fastmarkets Agriculture.

More competitive sunflower prices and ongoing logistical issues in the Rhine waterway have meanwhile led to a lack of buying and stifled physical trade in rapeseed oil.

“New rapeseed oil sales are difficult due to persistent low water levels in the Rhine and a shortage of tank wagons to transport the oil,” the German oilseed union UFOP said in a report.

Low water levels on the Rhine remain a problem for grains and oilseeds and fuel and feed shipments transiting the river, with vessel operators forced to limit cargoes and assign additional surcharges to the regular cost of shipping.

Water levels at Kaub in Germany – an important chokepoint for freight transiting the Rhine – were estimated at 71 cm at 1 pm local time on Monday, according to projections from Germany’s Federal Waterways and Shipping Administration (WSV).

Vessel operators tend to reduce loads when river levels fall below 120 cm, thus leading to an increase in transport costs for goods and limiting trade.

What to read next
Crude palm oil (CPO) futures rebounded from three days of losses to recover to its highest in three weeks on Friday January 16, spurred by gains across the broader vegoil complex and pre-weekend positioning while further indications of a slowing pace of production also lent support.
Since late December 2025 and into January 2026, Russia has deliberately targeted Ukraine’s vegetable oil sector through a concentrated series of systematic attacks aimed at disrupting the segment as an integrated system, which, along with other factors, has led to increases in delivered vegoil prices to their highest levels in the last few years. In particular, the sunoil FOB six ports price has been driven to its highest level since August 2022, Fastmarkets analyses showed.
Ukraine’s corn exports have slowed to their lowest level in a decade despite a solid harvest, with continued logistical constraints restricting shipment volumes and consequently supporting prices.
Ukraine exported 420,200 tonnes of sunflower oil in December 2025, up 3% from 409,300 tonnes in November, according to preliminary customs-based data compiled by the Ukroliyaprom Association.
Fastmarkets has corrected its February (M2) for AG-PLM-0012, Refined bleached deodorised (RBD) palm olein, fob Indonesia, $ per tonne, which was published incorrectly on Friday January 2 due to a reporter error.
The palm oil market is at a crossroads. As global demand for food, fuel, and other essentials grows, production struggles to keep pace. For years, Indonesia has driven the expansion of palm oil supply, but its recovery is now met by adverse land policy exacerbated by stagnation in Malaysia’s oil palm planted area and declining […]