Brazil authorizes CSN steel slag for agricultural use amid new ERW field evidence

Learn about Brazil's approval of steel slag for agricultural use, enhancing soil health and acidity correction processes.

Brazil’s Ministry of Agriculture (Mapa) has formally registered steel slag produced by Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) as a fertilizer raw material for soil-acidity correction, opening a new agricultural end-use channel for the steel co-product.

The authorization, issued on Wednesday November 19, follows Mapa’s technical assessment of the material’s chemistry, safety and neutralizing characteristics, enabling nationwide agricultural application.

The approval came two days after a provisionally accepted US field trial reported direct geochemical evidence that steel slag applied to initially acidic soils increased porewater pH and alkalinity, as well as soil pH and calcium saturation.

The authors interpret these changes as indicators of enhanced rock weathering (ERW) under real field conditions.

Mapa’s registration classifies CSN’s aggregate specifically as a raw material to be used in acidity-correcting fertilizer formulations, rather than as a finished fertilizer.

The designation allows the product to be incorporated into agricultural inputs designed to adjust soil pH, expanding CSN’s business beyond traditional markets.

The regulatory approval also follows recent scrutiny of CSN’s historical slag management practices. In early October, federal prosecutors filed an environmental complaint related to legacy slag deposits in Volta Redonda, Rio de Janeiro.

Need to stay on top of changes to the steel market? Access Fastmarkets’ price data, news analysis and forecasting to get ahead of market movements. Speak to one of our experts to find out more.

What to read next
The aviation sector faces rising decarbonization challenges as volatile SAF costs, complex regulations, and procurement risks demand strategic, data-driven solutions.
The publication of Fastmarkets’ MB-STE-0909 Saudi Arabia rebar price assessment for Monday February 2 was delayed because of an error. Fastmarkets’ pricing database has been updated. The publication of the affected price was delayed for 1 hour and 45 minutes. The following assessment was published late: MB-STE-0909 Steel reinforcing bar (rebar), domestic, delivered Saudi Arabia This […]
Learn about the challenges of steel overcapacity in the US as tariffs shift and affect producers and consumers alike.
Explore the insights from Lewis Leibowitz on Section 232 tariffs and their potential legal implications for trade negotiations.
This article explores the macro trends shaping the animal feed and pet food industry, the specific risks threatening your supply chain, and why accessing reliable market intelligence is the single most important factor in building long-term resilience.
Prices for European biofuel feedstocks from the Annex IX A and B list, including animal fats, used cooking oil (UCO) and soap stock acid oil (SSAO), showed a wide range of volatility during 2025, according to Fastmarkets’ assessments, with levels fluctuating by $152.50 per tonne (16.5%) on average.