Argentina’s weekly soybean and wheat crop sales jump, corn lower

Weekly farmer sales of recently harvested crops jump by nearly 40%

Argentine farmer sales of the recently harvested soybean and corn crop jumped by nearly 40% and 30% in the week ending August 24, official data from the Agriculture Secretariat showed Wednesday.

The new wheat crop sales also advanced, surging on the low volumes sold in the prior week.

Soybeans farmer sales

Soybean farmer sales for the recently harvested 2021-22 crop jumped 37% on the week, with 350,000 tonnes of soybeans committed in the week ending August 24.

Despite the sharp increase, soybean sales remained 20% lower year-on-year, with 22.71 million tonnes sold for the season to date.

Farmer sales continue to slow as the country’s Central Bank’s ‘soy dollar’ measure – due to expire at the end of August – has failed to gain ground; only 240 deals were executed under the instrument, for a total value of $2,600 million (with most sales concluded last week).

The 2022-23 crop sales, starting from October, jumped to 57,000 tonnes from a mere 21,000 tonnes sold the prior week, bringing cumulative sales to 1.14 million tonnes, down 31% year-on-year.

Export license applications for the 2022-23 crop remained subdued, while export licenses for the 2021-22 crop reached 1.71 million tonnes, far from the 4.93 million tonnes applied for a year ago.

Corn farmer sales

Farmer sales of the recently harvested corn crop rose 28% on the week, to land at 1.42 million tonnes, while sales of the 2022-23 crop – which farmers have already started to plant – fell nearly 30% on the week to 224,000 tonnes.

Despite the increase, farmer sales for the season remain 2% behind last year’s progress, while sales of the new crop are down 33% from the same period the previous year.

Export applications for the 2021-22 crop amounted to 32.68 million tonnes, down 5%.

Export license applications for the 2022-23 crop amounted to 6.89 million tonnes, up 59% year-on-year.

Wheat farmer sales

Farmer sales of the 2022-23 wheat crop surged to 32,000 tonnes, from a mere 9,000 tonnes the prior week, while sales of the old crop slid 4% on the week to land at 127,000 tonnes.

Cumulative sales for the 2022-23 crop totaled 5.23 million tonnes, down 8% on the year, while sales of the record high 2021-22 crop reached 21.72 million tonnes, a 41% yearly increase.

Export license applications for the 2022-23 crop were unchanged at 8.8 million tonnes, compared with 4.2 million tonnes at the same time last year.

Export applications for the 2021-22 crop were also unchanged at 14.5 million tonnes, up 42% on the year.

For more information on the current wheat market, take a look at our dedicated page for wheat market analysis.

What to read next
US animal fats and oils markets remained under pressure on Thursday June 25, though the pace of declines began to moderate after nearly two weeks of broad-based selling driven by improving feedstock availability, incoming imports and weaker soybean oil values.
In the latest short episode of Fast Forward, Fastmarkets grain market reporter Masha Belikova explores the key forces shaping wheat pricing across the Black Sea region and why prices have remained unexpectedly firm despite strong crop expectations.
The US Department of Energy’s release of an updated model under the revised 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit framework for Greenhouse gases, Regulated Emissions, and Energy use in Technologies (45ZCF-GREET) on Friday June 12 provides additional clarity on how feedstock economics could evolve, improving the outlook for soybean oil and canola while largely preserving the competitiveness of waste-based feedstocks such as used cooking oil (UCO), tallow and distillers corn oil (DCO).
US wheat futures and Euronext contracts were mixed on Tuesday June 16, with most US contracts moving lower, while Chicago soft red winter wheat futures posted gains. Euronext contracts also moved higher during the session. Global cash markets remained subdued, with limited activity as buyers largely stayed on the sidelines. Black Sea wheat prices are starting to trend lower under seasonal harvest pressure, while Australia, Europe and Argentina were broadly steady.
Soybean and soybean meal futures continued to ride on the coattails of the bullish National Oilseed Processors Association (NOPA) crush report on Tuesday June 16, with market chatter that China is bidding on — or indeed may have already bought — US beans for February, giving much-lauded impetus to further increases in futures markets over the period.
Soybean oil bases in Argentina and Brazil hit a record spread to their counterpart in the US Gulf on June 1, with a mix of biofuel policies, harvest pressures and export competition against rival oils creating massive regional divergences, although the spread decreased by the end of last week amid a CME soyoil futures sell-off.