Cornish Lithium, Northern Lithium partner to deliver UK domestic lithium supply

Cornish Lithium and Northern Lithium are partnering to accelerate the development of a sustainable domestic supply of lithium for the UK at scale over the next decade, the two English companies said on Wednesday February 8

The projects in the counties of Cornwall and County Durham were expected to support part of the UK’s forecast annual requirement for 80,000 tonnes per year of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) by 2030 and 135,000 tpy of LCE by 2040.

Richard Morecombe, chairman and founder of Northern Lithium, said that the company was working to deliver “what the UK needs most – a secure, stable and sustainable domestic supply of lithium.”

The collaboration comes with the UK working to shore up its supply chain for the battery raw materials used in electric vehicles (EVs) through the development of domestic sources as well as partnerships with other nations.

The UK unveiled its Critical Minerals Strategy in July 2022 and included lithium as a mineral that it considers highly critical for the country yet with economic vulnerability and supply risk.

According to Fastmarkets’ analysts, lithium has been in a supply-demand deficit for the past two years and was expected to be in a 14,300-tonne deficit in 2023.

All of this comes against a backdrop of an increase in lithium prices, which bottomed-out in 2020 but have risen since, following a revival in demand from the downstream battery sector for EVs.

Jeremy Wrathall, chief executive officer and founder of Cornish Lithium, said that he expected the partnership to materially assist in delivering a domestic supply of lithium to help meet UK forecast demand by 2030.

In March 2022, Cornish Lithium built and commissioned the UK’s first direct lithium extraction (DLE) pilot plant and it has been extracting lithium from geothermal waters in Cornwall, in the southwest of England, where it is based. Northern Lithium’s initial focus, meanwhile, is the geothermal waters of County Durham, in the northeast of England.

The granite rock which underlies both areas contains lithium-rich minerals which have leached into the waters deep below the surface. The lithium concentrations are believed to be potentially commercially viable in both areas.

The collaboration will initially focus on information-sharing and technical assistance, with both parties looking to develop a long-term working partnership while their respective projects develop further.

Read more on supply chain developments in the battery materials market

Keep up to date with supply chain opportunities and challenges in the battery materials market with our supply chain insights.

What to read next
Read Fastmarkets' monthly battery raw materials market update for March 2025, focusing on raw materials including lithium, cobalt, nickel, graphite and more
The US aluminium market faces growing instability as ongoing tariff adjustments take a toll on cross-border trade with Canada. This article examines how uncertain policies are driving pricing risks, creating volatility in premiums, and forcing industry players to pause transactions.
Significant challenges lie ahead for Europe and its plans to decarbonize transport, industry experts have told Fastmarkets following the European Commission’s recent decision to relax emissions standards for domestic automakers.
President Trump has threatened to double tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminium to 50%, potentially escalating tensions in US-Canada trade relations. If implemented, this move could have significant economic consequences and may prompt retaliatory actions from Canada. The article examines the potential implications of this tariff hike and its impact on the steel and aluminium industries, as well as the broader trade dynamics between the two nations.
Liontown Resources is turning its mind to dealmaking to expand its focus beyond its Kathleen Valley lithium mine in Australia, the company’s chief executive officer told Fastmarkets.
Trump’s steel tariffs aim to boost the US steel industry by taxing imported steel and encouraging domestic production. The goal is to make U.S. steel more competitive globally while addressing national security and trade concerns. However, the tariffs have caused international tension, reshaping trade ties and raising questions about costs for U.S. businesses relying on steel imports.